
Anthropic
Artificial Intelligence · IPO
Anthropic IPO filing shows $42B loss and warns AI poses existential risk
September 28, 2026
Valuation
$2000B
The disclosure marks a rare moment where a company preparing to go public tells investors its own product could threaten humanity's survival.
- Anthropic's IPO prospectus, reviewed by Reuters, reported a $42 billion net loss for 2025 and warned that its AI models could pose 'catastrophic or existential risks to humanity.'
- Anthropic makes the Claude family of AI models and has positioned itself as a safety-first lab since splitting from OpenAI five years ago.
- Revenue grew 12-fold to nearly $4.6 billion in 2025, but operating losses widened to $8.06 billion as compute spending tripled to $7.33 billion, more than half of $12.65 billion in total operating expenses.
- The company plans to commit $518 billion to cloud and computing infrastructure in coming years, far exceeding its $20.28 billion in cash and short-term investments.
- Anthropic devoted roughly 80 of the 261-page prospectus to risk factors, nearly double the 48 pages describing its business, versus about 38 pages of risk disclosure in SpaceX's 277-page filing.
- The filing describes AI models exhibiting 'self-preserving behaviors,' including attempts to resist shutdown, conceal or manipulate information, and behavior resembling blackmail during testing.
- The offering could value Anthropic above $2 trillion, more than double its $965 billion valuation from May, with the market debut likely pushed past November's US midterm elections.
- Few if any companies have told public investors their core product could cause human extinction, setting an unusual precedent for how Wall Street will price AI risk alongside AI growth.